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| List of bird species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
List of bird species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands
This list of bird species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands includes only those species known to have established self-sustaining breeding populations as a direct or indirect result of human intervention. A complete list of all non-native species ever imported to the islands, including those that never became established, would be much longer. In the following list, ^ indicates a species indigenous to the Hawaiian Islands but introduced to an area or areas outside its known native range,
* indicates a formerly established population that is now extirpated, and parenthetical notes describe the specific islands where each species is known to be established.
*Cattle egret (most of the larger islands)
*Mallard (throughout)
*Wild turkey (Hawaii, Lanai, Maui, and Niihau)
*California quail
*Gambel's quail (Lanai and Kahoolawe; possibly Hawaii)
*Chukar (all main islands from Kauai eastward, except Oahu)
*Black francolin (Hawaii, Kauai, Maui, and Molokai)
*Gray francolin (Hawaii, Lanai, Maui, Molokai, and Oahu)
*Erckel's francolin (all main islands from Kauai eastward, except Maui)
*Japanese quail (all main islands from Kauai eastward, except Oahu)
*Red junglefowl (Kauai and Oahu's Waimea Falls Park)
*Kalij pheasant (Hawaii)
*Ring-necked pheasant (all main islands from Kauai eastward)
*Green pheasant (Lanai and Kauai; possibly Maui)
*Common peafowl (Hawaii, Maui, and Oahu)
*Helmeted guineafowl (Hawaii; possibly other main islands)
*Laysan rail^ (Midway Islands
*)
*Chestnut-bellied sandgrouse (Hawaii)
*Rock pigeon (Hawaii, Maui)
*Spotted dove (all main islands from Kauai eastward)
*Zebra dove (all main islands from Kauai eastward)
*Mourning dove (Hawaii)
*Rose-ringed parakeet (Hawaii and Oahu; possibly Kauai)
*Barn owl (all main islands from Kauai eastward)
*Mariana swiftlet (Oahu)
*Varied tit (Kauai
* and Oahu
*)
*Red-vented bulbul
*Red-whiskered bulbul
*Japanese bush warbler
*White-rumped shama
*Greater necklaced laughingthrush (Kauai)
*Hwamei
*Gray-sided laughingthrush
*Japanese white-eye (see Japanese white-eye in Hawaii)
*Northern mockingbird
*Common myna
*Yellow-faced grassquit
*Saffron finch (Hawai'i)
*Red-crested cardinal (Oahu, Maui)
*Yellow-billed cardinal (Hawaii)
*Northern cardinal
*Western meadowlark
*House finch
*Common canary
*Yellow-fronted canary
*Laysan finch^ (Pearl and Hermes Reef
*)
*House sparrow
*Red-cheeked cordon-bleu
*Lavender waxbill
*Orange-cheeked waxbill
*Black-rumped waxbill
*Common waxbill
*Red avadavat
*African silverbill
*Nutmeg mannikin
*Tricolored munia
*Chestnut munia
*Java sparrow (Maui)
*Pin-tailed whydah
*Chinese hwamei
*Common hill myna
*Common pheasant
*Common starling
*Eurasian skylark
*Grey francolin
*Grey-sided laughingthrush
*Mitred parakeet
*Red-billed leiothrix
*Red-masked parakeet
==See also==
*Endemic birds of Hawaii
*List of introduced bird species
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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